精品推荐—九眼天珠，和田玉螭龙璧

天珠英语是gZi Beads， [1] 藏语叫（zi 斯）汉语译为“斯”或“瑟”，又称“天降石”。在《藏汉大辞典》里天珠的解释为：“亚玛瑙，猫睛石，一种宝石，俗称九眼珠。入药能治脑溢血”。最早的天珠为象雄天珠，象雄天珠诞生于古代横跨中亚及青藏高原最强大的文明古国--古象雄王国，它是雍仲本教的圣物，是藏族七宝之首”。

玛瑙也作码瑙、马瑙、马脑等，是玉髓类矿物的一种，经常是混有蛋白石和隐晶质石英的纹带状块体，硬度6.5-7度，比重2.65，色彩相当有层次。有半透明或不透明的。原形态三方晶系。常呈致密块状而形成各种构造，如乳房状、葡萄状、结核状等，常见的为同心圆构造。具有不同颜色构成的玉髓，通常有，绿、红、黄、褐，白等多种颜色。按图案和杂质可分为缟玛瑙、缠丝玛瑙、苔玛瑙、城堡玛瑙等。常用作玩物、观赏物、饰物或玩赏物。古代陪葬物中常可见到成串的玛瑙球。

玉髓是一种矿物，又名“石髓” ，玉髓其实是一种石英，SiO₂的隐晶质体的统称，它是石英（隐晶质）的变种。它以乳状或钟乳状产出，常呈肾状、钟乳状、葡萄状等，具有蜡质光泽。

九眼天珠

爱美之心，人皆有之吗，饰品是每个人在打扮自己时必不可少的东西，也是每个人在物质世界必须满足的需求。物以稀为贵，对于食品而言，限量款的饰品更是许多人所追求的。有钱人喜欢穿戴华丽高贵的饰品，这是他们在物质上的追求。古时候西藏便有一种十分珍贵的饰品，被当地人们称为“天珠”，天珠是西藏是一种价值连城的宝石。因为它本身具有很高的价值，得到了许多有钱人的追捧。要说天珠中的极品，那一定非九眼天珠莫属。但是世界上仅九眼天珠存世罕见，有一颗就在著名的武打演员李连杰的手中价值五千万。

天珠也是这样，有自己独特的磁场和力量。在西藏，真正懂天珠的行家，是“懂得看天珠气场的人”。这个词，最早是台湾朋友专门用来形容藏地懂天珠的行家们的。台湾朋友是比较早进入藏地，深入、细致了解藏文化的一个群体。另一方面，从80、90年代开始，就已经出现了来自台湾的各种“高仿”珠子。这些年来，各种仿珠就外部特征而言，迷惑性越来越强，愈发逼真，但到了藏地“懂得看天珠气场的人”面前，还是无所遁形。因为外观可以模仿，但天珠内在的气质和力量，是无可复制的。在真正懂天珠的人的世界里，如果有人脖子上带着一颗天珠从远处走来，不用上手，几米开外“看”一眼，这颗天珠的真假，心里已经大概有数。而真正拿到手上看细节的时候，其实已经和“真假”无关，而是在观察这颗珠子的包浆、风化纹、完整度，由此对这颗天珠的稀有度进行心理评估。

关于通过磁场和力量来辨识天珠，我曾经也和汉地的一些瓷器、字画、紫砂壶藏家交流过。这些朋友们，更喜欢把这种力量描述为“气场”。而气场说，汉地的不少藏家早已深有体会。例如，他们在品鉴一把名家紫砂壶时，通过玩味这把壶的“精、气、神”，从壶身流露的气韵，能够感受到是大师亲手完成，还是最后环节由大师优化成型，还是只是寻常仿品而已。而赏鉴一些汉唐瓷时，他们更看重的其实是瓷器周身呼之欲出的磅礴之“势”。

因为天珠的磁场和力量非常特殊，我们曾经和一些气功练习者、瑜伽练习者、禅修者，甚至一些浸于茶道的茶客做过试验（他们共同的特点都是长期关注对“心”的训练），在他们调整呼吸，放松身心，真正让心安静下来的时候，手握天珠，可以明显感受到天珠由内而外散发的力量。有人能在握持的时候感受到手心发热，有人能感受到类似脉搏的轻微跳动，有人甚至能看到连续的有色彩的画面！有意思的是，不少未经世事的孩子，似乎更容易对天珠的力量产生感应。有缘供养真天珠的朋友，有机会可以也试试看。天珠的磁场对人身体大有益处，可以调节生物电，越带越精神，越带越健康，天珠不仅具有历史研究价值，经济价值，收藏价值，还具有药用价值（藏药），多重价值为一体，说天珠是最佳藏品一点也不为过，想收藏天珠必须要：千金易得一宝难求，因为目前想藏到老天珠已经极为困难了，有喜欢的藏品那是咬着牙也得拿下的。

和田玉，“中国四大名玉”之一（其三为陕西蓝田玉、辽宁岫玉和河南独山玉）。传统狭义范畴特指新疆和田地区出产的玉石，以和田“子料”为代表闻名于世；广义的和田玉指软玉（真玉）。和田玉虽然因新疆和田而命名，但其本身不是地域概念，并非特指新疆和田地区出产的玉，而是一类产品的名称。中国把透闪石成份占98%以上的石头都命名为和田玉，都在国标范围内。

秦始皇统一中国的时候，和田玉因产于昆仑山被称为“昆山之玉”，以后又因位于“于阗国”境内而被称为“于阗玉”。直到清光绪九年（1883年）设立和田直隶州时，才被正式命名为“和田玉”。

和田玉中的名品，是珍藏于陕西历史博物馆的西汉国宝级文物“皇后之玺”，其质地为新疆和田羊脂玉，是迄今唯一的汉代皇后玉玺，为首批禁止出国（境）展览文物 。2008年北京奥运会会徽徽宝“中国印”，也是采用新疆和田玉作为材料。

和田玉属镁质大理岩与中酸性岩浆岩接触交代而形成的变质岩，内含透闪石、角闪石、阳起石等多矿物集合体，化学成分是含水的钙镁硅酸盐，化学式为Ca2(Mg,Fe2+)5[Si8O22](OH)2，密度为2.95—3.17，摩氏硬度在6.0—6.5之间。

和田玉螭龙璧

玉璧，是一种中央有穿孔的扁平状圆形玉器，为我国传统的玉礼器之一，也是“六瑞”之一，此面为乳钉纹，来自于青铜器，斜方格乳钉纹，是青铜器纹饰之一，盛行于商周时期。纹为凸起的乳突，卅成单行或方阵（四方连续形式）。另有一种，乳钉各置于斜方格中，以雷纹作地纹，称为“斜方格乳钉纹”、“乳钉雷纹”、“百乳雷纹”。

螭纹最早见于商周青铜器上。是和龙纹非常接近的一种题材，故又有“螭虎龙”之称，尾部同样有拐子型和卷草型之别。若就细部而言，头和爪已不大像龙，而吸取了走兽的形象，身躯亦不刻鳞甲，体态有肥有瘦，可以相差悬殊。图案设计，比龙纹有更大的自由，用螭纹来装饰长边，充填方块，蜷转圆弧，皆可熨贴成章。正因如此它才成为最常见的花纹题材。

教你该怎么去，鉴别蒙天珠的“好与坏”？

【蒙天珠】一个新生的天珠品种，很多人对它还是比较的陌生；不像藏天珠那样年代久远而久负盛名。但正因为此，蒙天珠才具有活力，具有潜力，这几年也受到了不少收藏者的关注和青睐。至今来说，依旧是性价比高，投资潜力大的时期，但是不管在哪个阶段和时候，你

厚度可观，适合佩挂，把玩，侧面可见此玉毫无瑕疵，为一块净玉，美玉，极具收藏价值。

收藏价值：自古道，“黄金有价玉无价”。这件和田玉福镯，颜色是带有油脂光泽的白，在白色中有的可透出微微的黄色，整体油感足，入手温润，久握存温，且温度流失缓慢，经专家鉴定，为难得的新疆和田玉，和田玉投资一直都被关注，一篇‘疯狂的石头’报道了和田玉十年涨幅千倍，令人咋舌，如今新疆本地也找不出好的和田玉了，再加上政府禁止开采，形成了十玉九藏的局面，使得和田玉价格水涨船高，市场上是一玉难求，这就导致了大量的外来玉种，由于矿物成分无差别，也称之为和田玉，就有了俄罗斯和田玉，韩国和田玉等等，而正宗的新疆和田玉极为罕见，收藏价值极高，潜力巨大。

英文翻译：Tianzhu is gZi Beads in English. [1] They are called Zi in Tibetan and translated into Si or Se in Chinese, and are also called "Tiandescending Stones". In the Tibetan and Han dictionary, the explanation of tianzhu is: "Agate, 猫睛石, a kind of gem, commonly known as nine eyeballs. Medicine can cure cerebral hemorrhage ". The earliest tianzhu is Xiangxiong Tianzhu. Xiangxiong Tianzhu was born in the ancient Xiangxiong Kingdom, the most powerful ancient civilization across central Asia and the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is a sacred relic of The Yongzhong Religion and the first of the Tibetan seven treasures.

Agate is also code agate, horse agate, horse brain, etc., is a kind of chalcedony minerals, often mixed with opal and cryptocrystalline quartz grain banded block, hardness 6.5-7 degrees, specific gravity 2.65, color is quite hierarchical. Having translucency or opacity. Protoform tripartite system. Often dense massive and formed a variety of structures, such as breast, grape, tuberculous and so on, the common concentric circle structure. Chalcedony with different colors, usually green, red, yellow, brown, white and so on. According to the pattern and impurities can be divided into onyx, wrapped silk agate, moss agate, castle agate, etc. Often used as a plaything, ornamental, ornament, or plaything. Strings of agate balls are often seen in ancient burial objects.

Chalcedony is a kind of mineral, also known as "stone pulp", chalcedony is actually a kind of quartz, SiO₂ hidden crystal body collectively, it is quartz (hidden crystal quality) variant. It is produced in emulsion or bell-emulsion form, often in kidney shape, bell-emulsion shape, grape shape, etc., with waxy luster.

Nine day eye beads

Everyone has the love of beauty. Jewelry is an indispensable thing for everyone to dress up themselves, and it is also the demand that everyone must meet in the material world. Rare things are expensive, for food, limited jewelry is the pursuit of many people. Rich people like to wear luxuriant and noble ornaments, which is their pursuit of material. In ancient Times, there was a very precious jewelry in Tibet, which was called "tianzhu" by the local people. Tianzhu is a priceless gem in Tibet. Because of its high value, it is sought after by many rich people. To say the best in the sky, it must be nine eyes of the sky. But there are only nine celestial beads in the world, one of which is in the hands of the famous martial arts actor Jet Li and is worth 50 million yuan.

The celestial beads are the same, with their own unique magnetic field and strength. In Tibet, the real expert of celestial beads is "the person who knows how to look at the celestial sphere". This word was first used by Taiwan friends to describe the experts in Tibet who understand the heavenly beads. Taiwan friends are a group of people who have entered Tibet early and gained an in-depth and detailed understanding of Tibetan culture. On the other hand, since the 1980s and 1990s, there have been various "highly imitation" beads from Taiwan. Over the years, all kinds of imitation beads in terms of external characteristics, deceptive more and more strong, more realistic, but to hide to "know how to see the sky bead gas field" in front of, or no place to hide. Because the appearance can be imitated, but the inner temperament and power of the celestial beads, is impossible to replicate. In the world of people who really understand beads, if someone comes from a distance with a bead on his neck, he doesn't have to use the hand, a few meters away from the "look", the truth of the beads, the heart has probably known. And really get the hand to see the details, in fact, has nothing to do with the "true or false", but in the observation of the bead pulp, weathering lines, integrity, from this day of the pearl's rare degree of psychological assessment.

I have also communicated with some collectors of porcelain, calligraphy and painting and purple sand POTS in Han Dynasty about identifying heavenly beads by magnetic field and force. These friends prefer to describe this power as "aura." And gas field said, many collectors in The Han have deep experience. For example, when they are tasting a famous Chinese teapot, they can feel whether it is completed by the master himself, or the final link is optimized by the master, or just ordinary imitation, by pondering the "essence, gas and spirit" of the pot. While appreciating some Han and Tang porcelain, what they value more is actually the majestic "potential" of porcelain.

Because day bead of the magnetic field and power is very special, we have and some qigong practitioners, yoga, meditation, and even some soak in the tea ceremony from doing test (their common characteristics are long-term attention to the training of the "heart"), in their breath, relax, really let the heart to quiet down, hand day bead, You can feel the power of the celestial beads emanating from the inside out. Some can feel their palms warm when they hold them, some can feel a slight pulse like a pulse, and some can even see a continuous colored picture! Interestingly, many inexperienced children seem to be more susceptible to the power of the celestial beads. If you have the chance to make offerings to true heavenly beads, you can try it. Day bead of the magnetic field is of great benefit to human body, can adjust bioelectricity, more with more spirit, more with more health, day bead is not only a historical research value, economic value and collection value, but also has medicinal value (medicine), multiple value as a whole, said day bead is the best collection a little too much, want to collect day bead must: Gold is easy to get a treasure is difficult to find, because at present want to hide to god beads have been extremely difficult, there is a favorite collection that is to bite the teeth also have to take.

Hetian jade, one of the "four famous jade in China" (three are shaanxi Lantian jade, Liaoning xiuyu and Henan Dushan jade). The traditional narrow sense refers to the jade produced in Hetian, Xinjiang, which is famous for its "sub-material". Broad hetian jade refers to nephrite (true jade). Hetian jade although named because of Xinjiang Hetian, but its itself is not a regional concept, not specifically refers to xinjiang Hetian region produced jade, but the name of a class of products. In China, stones containing more than 98% tremolite are named Hetian jade, which falls within the national standard.

When Qin Shihuang unified China, Hetian jade was called "the jade of Kunshan" because it was produced in the Kunlun Mountains. Later, it was called "Yutian Jade" because it was located in the "Kingdom of Khotan". It was not until the ninth year of The Reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1883) when The Zhili Prefecture of Hetian was established that it was officially named "Hetian Jade".

Hetian jade in the famous products, is the collection in shaanxi history museum of the Western Han dynasty national treasure level cultural relics "queen's seal", its quality is Xinjiang Hetian suet jade, is the only Han Dynasty queen's seal, the first batch of forbidden to go abroad (border) exhibition cultural relics. The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games emblem treasure "China seal", also uses Xinjiang Hetian jade as material.

Hetian Jade is a metamorphic rock formed by contact metasomatism of magnesian marble and intermediate-acid magmatic rocks. It contains tremolite, hornblende, actinite and other multi-mineral aggregates. Its chemical composition is hydrated calcium magnesium silicate, chemical formula is Ca2(Mg,Fe2+)5[Si8O22](OH)2, density is 2.95 -- 3.17. The mohs hardness is between 6.0 and 6.5.

And tian jade chi longbi

Jade bi, is a central perforated flat round jade, one of China's traditional jade ritual, is also one of the "six Rui", this side is the milk nail pattern, from the bronze, diagonal square milk nail pattern, is one of the bronze decoration, prevailing in the Shang and Zhou dynasties. The ridges are raised mastoid, 30 in single row or square array (tetragonal continuous form). Another kind, the milk nail is placed in the diagonal square, with thunder grain as ground grain, known as "diagonal square milk nail grain", "milk nail thunder grain", "100 milk thunder grain".

Chi pattern was first seen in shang and Zhou bronzes. It is a theme very close to the dragon pattern, so it has the name of "chi Tiger dragon", and the tail also has the abductor type and curly grass type. In terms of details, the head and claws are not much like dragons, but have absorbed the image of beasts. The body is not scaly, and the body can be fat or thin, which can vary greatly. Design is designed, have bigger freedom than dragon grain, decorate long edge with chi grain, fill square piece, curl turn arc, all can iron stick into chapter. Because of this, it has become the most common pattern theme.

The thickness is considerable, suitable for wearing, playing, the side can see this jade without flaws, a piece of pure jade, jade, very valuable collection.

Collection value: Since ancient times, "gold is valuable, jade is priceless". This tian YuFu bracelets, the color is white with oily luster, some can give slightly yellow in white, whole oil foot feeling, with warm, with the long storage temperature, and slow temperature erosion via expert appraisal, is rare in xinjiang hetian jade, hetian jade investment be attention all the time, reported a "crazy stone" hetian jade ten years or one thousand times, is breathtaking, Xinjiang local now can not find a good hetian jade, coupled with a government ban on drilling, has formed the situation in which ten nine Tibetan jade, hetian jade prices higher, the market is a jade is hard to find, and this leads to a large number of jade, because there was no difference in the mineral composition, also known as hetian jade, hetian jade have Russia, South Korea hetian jade, and so on, Authentic Xinjiang Hetian jade is extremely rare, high collection value, huge potential.